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Citigroup Global Markets Inc. or its affiliates has received compensation for investment banking services provided within the past 12 months from First Health Group Corp.
Citigroup Global Markets Inc. or an affiliate received compensation for products and services other than investment banking services from First Health Group Corp in the past 12 months.
Citigroup Global Markets Inc. currently has, or had within the past 12 months, the following company(ies) as investment banking client(s): First Health Group Corp.
Citigroup Global Markets Inc. currently has, or had within the past 12 months, the following company(ies) as clients, and the services provided were non-investment-banking, securities-related: First Health Group Corp.
Citigroup Global Markets Inc. currently has, or had within the past 12 months, the following company(ies) as clients, and the services provided were non-investment-banking, non-securities-related: First Health Group Corp.
Analysts' compensation is determined based upon activities and services intended to benefit the investor clients of Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and its affiliates ("the Firm"). Like all Firm employees, analysts receive compensation that is impacted by overall firm profitability, which includes revenues from, among other business units, the Private Client Division, Institutional Equities, and Investment Banking.
The Firm is a market maker in the publicly traded equity securities of First Health Group Corp.
| | Smith Barney Equity Research Ratings Distribution |
| Data current as of 1 April 2005 | Buy | Hold | Sell |
| Smith Barney Global Fundamental Equity Research Coverage (2592) |
39% | 43% | 19% |
| % of companies in each rating category that are investment banking clients |
54% | 57% | 42% |
| Latin America (82) |
38% | 34% | 28% |
| % of companies in each rating category that are investment banking clients |
48% | 57% | 43% |
Guide to Fundamental Research Investment Ratings: Smith Barney's stock recommendations include a risk rating and an investment rating. Risk ratings, which take into account both price volatility and fundamental criteria, are: Low [L], Medium [M], High [H], and Speculative [S]. Investment ratings are a function of Smith Barney's expectation of total return (forecast price appreciation and dividend yield within the next 12 months) and risk rating.
For securities in developed markets (US, UK, Europe, Japan, and Australia/New Zealand), investment ratings are: Buy [1] (expected total return of 10% or more for Low-Risk stocks, 15% or more for Medium-Risk stocks, 20% or more for High-Risk stocks, and 35% or more for Speculative stocks); Hold [2] (0%-10% for Low-Risk stocks, 0%-15% for Medium-Risk stocks, 0%-20% for High-Risk stocks, and 0%-35% for Speculative stocks); and Sell [3] (negative total return).
Investment ratings are determined by the ranges described above at the time of initiation of coverage, a change in risk rating, or a change in target price. At other times, the expected total returns may fall outside of these ranges because of price movement and/or volatility. Such interim deviations from specified ranges will be permitted but will become subject to review by Research Management. Your decision to buy or sell a security should be based upon your personal investment objectives and should be made only after evaluating the stock's expected performance and risk.
Between September 9, 2002, and September 12, 2003, Smith Barney's stock ratings were based upon expected performance over the following 12 to 18 months relative to the analyst's industry coverage universe at such time. An Outperform (1) rating indicated that we expected the stock to outperform the analyst's industry coverage universe over the coming 12-18 months. An In-line (2) rating indicated that we expected the stock to perform approximately in line with the analyst's coverage universe. An Underperform (3) rating indicated that we expected the stock to underperform the analyst's coverage universe. In emerging markets, the same ratings classifications were used, but the stocks were rated based upon expected performance relative to the primary market index in the region or country. Our complementary Risk rating system -- Low (L), Medium (M), High (H), and Speculative (S) -- took into account predictability of financial results and stock price volatility. Risk ratings for Asia Pacific were determined by a quantitative screen which classified stocks into the same four risk categories. In the major markets, our Industry rating system -- Overweight, Marketweight, and Underweight -- took into account each analyst's evaluation of their industry coverage as compared to the primary market index in their region over the following 12 to 18 months.
Prior to September 9, 2002, the Firm's stock rating system was based upon the expected total return over the next 12 to 18 months. The total return required for a given rating depended on the degree of risk in a stock (the higher the risk, the higher the required return). A Buy (1) rating indicated an expected total return ranging from +15% or greater for a Low-Risk stock to +30% or greater for a Speculative stock. An Outperform (2) rating indicated an expected total return ranging from +5% to +15% (Low-Risk) to +10% to +30% (Speculative). A Neutral (3) rating indicated an expected total return ranging from -5% to +5% (Low-Risk) to -10% to +10% (Speculative). An Underperform (4) rating indicated an expected total return ranging from -5% to -15% (Low-Risk) to -10% to -20% (Speculative). A Sell (5) rating indicated an expected total return ranging from -15% or worse (Low-Risk) to -20% or worse (Speculative). The Risk ratings were the same as in the current system.
For securities recommended in this report in which the Firm is not a market maker, the Firm usually provides bids and offers and may act as principal in connection with such transactions. The Firm is a regular issuer of traded financial instruments linked to securities that may have been recommended in this report. The Firm regularly trades in, and may, at any time, hold a trading position (long or short) in, the shares of the subject company(ies) discussed in this report. The Firm may engage in securities transactions in a manner inconsistent with this research report and, with respect to securities covered by this report, will buy or sell from customers on a principal basis.
Securities recommended, offered, or sold by the Firm: (i) are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; (ii) are not deposits or other obligations of any insured depository institution (including Citibank); and (iii) are subject to investment risks, including the possible loss of the principal amount invested. Although information has been obtained from and is based upon sources that the Firm believes to be reliable, we do not guarantee its accuracy and it may be incomplete and condensed. Note, however, that the Firm has taken all reasonable steps to determine the accuracy and completeness of the disclosures made in the Important Disclosures section of this report. All opinions, projections and estimates constitute the judgment of the author as of the date of the report and are subject to change without notice. Prices and availability of financial instruments also are subject to change without notice. If this is a fundamental research report, it is the intention of Smith Barney to provide research coverage of this/these issuer(s), including in response to news affecting this issuer, subject to applicable quiet periods and capacity constraints. This report is for informational purposes only and is not intended as an offer or solicitation for the purchase or sale of a security. Any decision to purchase securities mentioned in this research must take into account existing public information on such security or any registered prospectus.
Investing in non-U.S. securities, including ADRs, may entail certain risks. The securities of non-U.S. issuers may not be registered with, nor be subject to the reporting requirements of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. There may be limited information available on foreign securities. Foreign companies are generally not subject to uniform audit and reporting standards, practices and requirements comparable to those in the U.S. Securities of some foreign companies may be less liquid and their prices more volatile than securities of comparable U.S. companies. In addition, exchange rate movements may have an adverse effect on the value of an investment in a foreign stock and its corresponding dividend payment for U.S. investors. Net dividends to ADR investors are estimated, using withholding tax rates conventions, deemed accurate, but investors are urged to consult their tax advisor for exact dividend computations. Investors who have received this report from the Firm may be prohibited in certain states or other jurisdictions from purchasing securities mentioned in this report from the Firm. Please ask your Financial Consultant for additional details.
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